Mu nzu ndangamurage ndangamurage, ntidushobora kubona akabati manini gusa yatunganijwe ku nkuta, ariko nanone tubona akabati yo hagati gakunze gushyirwa ukwe hagati mu imurikagurisha.Ibyo bahurizaho, ni ukuvuga, kureba abumva, bitandukanijwe nikirahure.Ariko hariho kandi imurikagurisha, aho imurikagurisha usanga akenshi ari amavuta hamwe nibishusho, bidashyizwe muriKugaragaza Urubanza, ariko koresha imirongo yumutekano nuruzitiro kugirango ugenzure intera iri hagati yabateze amatwi nibimurikwa.

Birashobora kugaragara ko uburyo bubiri bwo gukoreshaIkirahureno gushyiraho uruzitiro rwashyizweho nyuma y’ivuka ry’ingoro ndangamurage zigezweho, none bimaze kuba umuco wo kwerekana imurikagurisha.Ukoresheje akabati yerekana ibirahuri kugirango utandukane ibyerekanwe mubidukikije rusange byamazu yimurikabikorwa, kuruhande rumwe, birashobora kwirinda guhura nababigana nibimurikwa kandi birinda ibyago byangirika;kurundi ruhande, irashobora gukora ibidukikije bito imbere mu kabari kerekana imurikagurisha, bishobora kugumisha ibicuruzwa mu bushyuhe n'ubukonje buhoraho.Ni ngombwa cyane cyane ibisigisigi byumuco byibintu kama nicyuma.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bwo kwerekana ibirahuri byiza?

Hano hari ibipimo bibiri by'ingenzi byo gusuzuma: kwerekana n'umutekano.

Kwerekana umutungo

Nkuko twese tubizi, urumuri runyura mu kirahure ntirushobora guhinduka.Ibyo bita kwerekana ni imiterere yo guhuza hagati yo kureba ibicuruzwa binyuze mu kirahure no kureba ibyerekanwe mu buryo butaziguye.Irashobora kandi kugabanywamo ibice bibiri: guhererekanya urumuri no gutekereza.

Ikirahuri cyerekanwe hamwe no kohereza urumuri rwinshi bizatakaza urumuri ruke binyuze mu kirahure, kandi abumva bazumva ko ikirahure gisobanutse neza.Ikirahuri cyerekanwe hamwe nuburyo bugaragara biroroshye kubyerekana mugihe urumuri rwinjiye mubirahure, kandi abateranye barashobora kubona ishusho igaragara kuva mubirahure, bigira ingaruka kumikorere.Nubwo urumuri rwinshi rwikirahure cyera cyane, ariko kugaragariza ntabwo ari byiza, biracyoroshye gukora ishusho.Kugeza ubu, abakora ibirahuri benshi murugo barashobora kubyara ibirahuri bito byerekana ibintu bitarenze 1%, kandi mubusanzwe nta shusho ihari, ikemura ahanini ikibazo cyo gutekereza.

Umutekano

Ikirahuri cyainzu ndangamurageGutandukanya ibyerekanwe mubidukikije, bigomba rero kuba bikomeye.Ibyo bita umutekano ni umutungo wo kurwanya imbaraga ukoresheje ikirahure utavunitse.Irashobora kandi kugabanywamo ibice bibiri: gushikama no kwirinda guturika.

Akaga kihishe ku mutekano w’ingoro ndangamurage ni uko hari abajura babi bamenagura mu buryo butaziguye ikirahure cy’akabati kerekana imurikagurisha bagatwara imurikagurisha.Kugeza ubu, ingoro ndangamurage nyinshi zikoresha ibirahuri bikonje bikozwe mu kirahuri gisanzwe nyuma yo gushyuha vuba ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru no gukonjesha kimwe, kandi kurwanya ingaruka z’urugomo no kunama byateye imbere cyane ugereranije n’ikirahuri gisanzwe.kuri ubu, ikirahure cyabaminisitiri cyerekana imurikagurisha gishobora kuba kitavunitse, kandi gukomera kwacyo ntabwo ari nka mbere.

Ariko ikirahure gikonje gifite ibyago bitateganijwe-kwiyiturika-biturika, hamwe nigitero cyo kwiyahura kingana na 1 ‰ kugeza 3 ‰.Nubwo itari hejuru, yazanye igihombo mungoro ndangamurage.

Ibintu nyamukuru bigira ingaruka ku kwiyahura kwikirahure kiraka ni ibi bikurikira:

1. Iyo imihangayiko ikaze, niko byoroshye guturika.

2. Kwiyiturika kwikirahure kirahwanye na cubic power yubunini bwa radiyo yingirangingo.

3. Iyo umwanda wegereje cyane kurwego rutagira aho rubogamiye rwikirahure, biroroshye kwiyiturika.

4. Uko ubushyuhe bugenda buhinduka (cyangwa ubushyuhe butaringaniye bwikirahure), biroroshye guturika.

5. Nimbaraga nini ku kirahure, niko byoroshye kwiyahura, bityo ikirahuri cyo hejuru gishobora guturika kuruta ikirahure gihagaritse kurukuta rwumwenda.

6. Kubirahuri bimwe, ubunini bunini, niko bishoboka cyane ko umuntu yaturika.

Kugeza ubu, ingoro ndangamurage ni ugukoresha kole kugira ngo uhuze ibice bibiri by’ibirahure bikarishye hamwe, byitwa ibirahuri byuzuyemo kole, bidashobora kugabanya gusa ibintu byo guturika gusa, ahubwo n'ibice by'ibirahure nyuma yo kwiyahura ni bahujwe kandi ntabwo bizababaza ibyerekanwe.

Ibyavuzwe haruguru ni ugutangiza inzu ndangamurage yujuje ubuziranenge yerekana ibirahure.Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi kubyerekeye akabati yerekana ibirahure, nyamuneka twandikire.